TSMA Yearbook 2019

68 2019 Yearbook The Development Trends of Artificial Intelligence in Precision Exercise and Health Promotion Jin Jong Chen MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology Director, Exercise and Health Science Research Center National Yang-Ming University A.The shifting changes of different diseases and pathogenesis According to the World Health Organization (WHO), non-communicable diseases has already taken over communicable diseases and becomes the major disease types of death causes and disease causes. Every year non-communicable diseases cause 41 millions of deaths, that is, 71% of the global deaths. There are 15 millions of people who are 30 to 69 years old and die of non-communicable diseases yearly. This type of too-early deaths, 85% of them happen in the low-income and middle-income countries. The type of cardiovascular disease, regarded as non-communicable disease, causes the most deaths. There are 17.9 millions of deaths every year. The next cause of death is cancer; every year 9 millions of deaths. Then, the second death cause is diseases of the respiratory system, 3.9 millions of deaths yearly as well as diabetes which causes 1.6 millions of death. These four types of diseases counts for 80% of the deaths of the non-communicable diseases.