TSMA Yearbook 2018

73 Taiwan Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association Empowering elements Value- added local resource, the combination of new and old elements, relevant industrial empowering. Resource, regional governance and organization culture, the internal biological exchanges within the ecosystem. Niche market, value creation, the internal biological exchanges within the ecosystem. Technological and service- oriented solutions, the internal biological exchanges within the ecosystem Destructing value chain, multiple participants, igniting positive internet effects. Table 1. Definitions of Ecosystem Resource: Industry Promotion and Service Department, Institute for Information Industry (III) Theoretical basis of ecosystem, key roles and development phases 1 Theoretical basis of ecosystem Reviewing the transforming process of the industrial model, from a single enterprise, its supply chain to the current ecosystem, there are various characteristics, business modes and industrial effectiveness. In the ecosystem, the points are cross-domain integration, business modes, balanced development; moreover, the innovation ecosystem gives rise to innovation enterprises and the following legal rights adoption. Back to the theoratical basis of ecosystem, it emphasizes cross-domain exchanges so as to achieve the Economy of Scope and to demonstrate the overall effects of integration. The ecosystem is different from traditional supply chain consisting of suppliers, enterprises and distributors as well as the industrial clusters. In this innovation ecosystem, new-type products and services reply on the cooperations of other industries and the interested party. The relevant enterprises manage their own professions and create cooperations and values and further construct a close-knit web relationships.